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Unit 7 Sanitaiton and Health
|
Word |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
clinic |
n. |
診所 |
|
pharmacy |
n. |
制藥, 配方;藥店; 藥房 |
|
inject |
v. |
（給…）注射（藥物等） |
|
symptom |
n. |
癥狀 |
|
prescribe |
v. |
給…開（藥）; 開（處方） |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
emergency room |
急診室 |
|
general surgery |
普通外科學 |
|
in-patient department |
住院部 |
|
observation ward |
觀察病房 |
|
operation room |
手術室 |
|
out-patient department |
門診部 |
|
registration office |
掛號處 |
|
physical therapy |
物理治療法,理療 |
|
blood test |
驗血 |
|
blood transfusion |
輸血 |
|
general check-up |
全身檢查 |
|
pulse rate |
脈搏率 |
|
rhythm of the heart |
心律 |
|
keep to a diet |
節食 |
|
postive / negative reaction |
陽性/陰性反應 |
|
health institution |
保健機構 |
|
public health |
公共衛生 |
|
sanitary inspection |
衛生檢查 |
|
physical health |
體格健康 |
|
periodical health examination |
定期身體檢查 |
|
personal hygiene |
個人衛生 |
Dialogue 1
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
steak |
n. |
牛排 |
|
vegetable |
n. |
蔬菜 |
|
fattening |
adj. |
使人發胖的 |
|
balance |
v. |
保持平衡 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
day by day |
一天天 |
|
level of physical activity |
運動量 |
|
balance your activity level with your eating |
保持運動量和飲食的平衡 |
|
keep your weight |
控制體重 |
Dialogue 2
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
check-up |
n. |
檢查；體檢 |
|
thorough |
adj. |
徹底的；十足的 |
|
examination |
n. |
檢查 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
run down |
疲倦 |
|
thorough examination |
全身檢查 |
|
blood test |
驗血 |
|
have an X-ray |
拍X光片 |
Dialogue 3
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
vitamin |
n. |
維他命；維生素 |
|
mineral |
n. |
礦物質 |
|
supplement |
n. |
補品 |
|
organic |
adj. |
有機的 |
|
digest |
v. |
消化；吸收 |
|
synthetic |
adj. |
人工合成的 |
|
quantity |
n. |
數量 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
organic food |
有機食品 |
|
a variety of foods |
各種各樣的食物 |
E-C 1
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
accumulate |
v. |
積累 |
|
data |
n. |
數據 |
|
heartening |
adj. |
振奮人心的 |
|
heal |
v. |
修復；愈合 |
|
provided |
conj. |
如果 |
|
positive |
adj. |
積極的；好的 |
|
inspire |
v. |
激發 |
|
adopt |
v. |
采取 |
|
unnecessary |
adj. |
不必要的 |
|
decade |
n. |
十年 |
|
payoff |
n. |
結果 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
a lifetime of bad habits |
一生的壞習慣 |
|
to a surprising degree |
令人驚訝的是 |
|
aged people |
上了年紀的人；老人 |
|
turn one’s life around |
重新生活 |
|
lead to |
導致 |
|
eat right |
合理飲食 |
|
keep fit |
保持健康 |
|
lower blood pressure |
降低血壓 |
|
effects of aging |
衰老的痕跡 |
|
be ready to |
準備好做… |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
It doesn’t matter… |
沒關系，無所謂，不重要 |
|
It doesn’t mean … |
…不是意味著… |
|
It’s never too late to… |
為時未晚 |
E-C 2
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
current |
adj. |
現在的；當今的 |
|
state |
n. |
狀況 |
|
advancement |
n. |
進步 |
|
millennium |
n. |
千年 |
|
shorten |
v. |
使…變短 |
|
scar |
v. |
使…留下傷疤；傷害 |
|
leading |
adj. |
主要的 |
|
infectious |
adj. |
傳染的 |
|
non-communicable |
adj. |
非傳染的 |
|
prevalent |
adj. |
流行的；盛行的 |
|
indicator |
n. |
標志 |
|
annually |
adv. |
每年 |
|
fraction |
n. |
小部分 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
scientific advancement |
科技進步 |
|
in terms of |
就..而言 |
|
growing life expectancy |
上升的預期壽命 |
|
economic growth |
經濟增長 |
|
World Health Organization |
世界衛生組織 |
|
snatch away |
剝奪；奪走 |
|
infectious disease |
傳染病 |
|
low-income countries |
低收入國家 |
|
a fraction of |
一小部分 |
|
be devoted to |
用于（被貢獻于） |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
I’m glad to be here to report to you … |
我很高興來到這里向大家報告… |
|
Despite …, …. |
盡管…，但是…。 |
|
As well as …, … |
除了…，還有…。 |
E-C 3
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
fatigue |
n. |
疲勞 |
|
complaint |
n. |
抱怨 |
|
era |
n. |
紀元；時代 |
|
convenient |
adj. |
方便的 |
|
transportation |
n. |
交通運輸 |
|
diverse |
adj. |
多種多樣的 |
|
excessive |
adj. |
過度的 |
|
exertion |
n. |
消耗 |
|
consequence |
n. |
結果；后果 |
|
underexertion |
n. |
不費力；活動少 |
|
physician |
n. |
內科醫生 |
|
category |
n. |
種類 |
|
psychological |
adj. |
心理上的 |
|
cure |
n. |
治療 |
|
underlying |
adj. |
潛在的 |
|
crucial |
adj. |
重要的 |
|
depression |
n. |
抑郁 |
|
anxiety |
n. |
憂慮 |
|
prolonged |
adj. |
長時間的 |
|
severe |
adj. |
嚴重的 |
|
relieve |
v. |
放松 |
|
restfully |
adj. |
平安地；平靜地 |
|
additional |
adj. |
額外的 |
|
request |
n. |
要求 |
|
recognize |
v. |
認出；認清 |
|
accordingly |
adv. |
相應地 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
complain of |
抱怨 |
|
be related to |
與…有關 |
|
physical exertion |
體力消耗 |
|
a set of tennis |
一局網球比賽 |
|
crucial step |
關鍵的一步 |
|
a great deal |
許多 |
|
prolonged fatigue |
長時間的疲勞 |
|
in a more relaxed fashion |
以更加放松的方式 |
|
relieve your tensions |
減輕你的壓力 |
|
energy cycle |
能量周期 |
|
plan accordingly |
做出相應的計劃 |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
such as … |
比如… |
|
There is a great deal you can do to … |
有很多做法去… |
C-E
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
醫學 |
n. |
medicine |
|
民間 |
n. |
folk |
|
加強 |
v. |
strengthen |
|
培養 |
v. |
foster |
|
神奇的 |
adj. |
magic |
|
令人迷惑的 |
adj. |
puzzling |
|
融合 |
v. |
merge |
|
哲學 |
n. |
philosophy |
|
診斷 |
n. |
diagnosis |
|
儀器 |
n. |
instrument |
|
悟性 |
|
aptitude |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
中醫 |
Chinese medicine |
|
建國 |
the founding of People’s Republic of China |
|
化驗 |
medical experiment |
|
詢問病癥 |
inquire about the patient’s symptoms |
|
號脈 |
feel the pulse |
|
傳授 |
pass … on to |
|
西醫 |
Western medicine |
|
中西醫結合 |
the mix of Chinese and Western medicine |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
對于…來說， |
To … |
|
不…，而… |
… is not …, but … |
|
這是造成…的原因之一。 |
That is one of the reasons why … |
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